Topics for Process Essay Secrets That No One Else Knows About

Topics for Process Essay Secrets That No One Else Knows About Life, Death, and Topics for Process Essay In the procedure for choosing custom essay writing services, you may have plenty of questions lacking answers there's a selection of websites specializing in custom. You will have to make certain there is enough information regarding the subject available. Just pick the category which suits you best and tackle because many topics as possible. Don't forget that a process essay is one which examines a particular procedure or process. In most cases, it will require that you go through the task yourself. Writing an essay is a vital role in academe life. The process essay starts with the very first step in a procedure and proceeds in time until the previous step in process. The Birth of Topics for Process Essay The instructions about how to write process essays should also end up being beneficial for readers. Therefore, so long as you follow our tips, you will have the ability to deliver a brilliant essay. Since you may see, writing a process essay is not quite as hard as you thought. Writing a process essay is quite easy, but only once you know the step-by-step approach which allows for crafting a brilliant paper. There's no ideal solution on the best way to compose an effective essay. 1 type explains the best way to do something. Make certain you make a comprehensive interpretation of each process in the most fascinating way so to capture the interest of your reader. Write a guide on getting along with a person who's tough to live with. As a result, before you begin writing, create a comprehensive collection of the tools or materials the reader will want to complete the task you're explaining. Make sure that the reader knows everything involved with the process you're writing about. He is more likely to finish directions that they can easily skim through. He should be able to follow the directions your essay and successfully do what you are explaining. The Secret to Topics for Process Essay In the long run, it's important to pick topics that one feels comfortable to write on so you can do justice to them. If you are interested in an up-to-date topic, choose one of the recent issues happening on the planet. Don't forget your presentation topic needs to be related to your audience. If you are searching for some presentation topics in a particular field, attempt to consider something you already know about. The process essays are normally written for companies or people who need tutorials. The essay topics are categorized in various groups only for the ease of readers. Finding topics for a process essay isn't a difficult job. Most the topics employed for writing process essays are associated with academics. You can find with new ideas for young girls who aspire to become one if you've got the present of style. There's more useful details on presentation suggestions and intriguing presentation topicsfor you to make the correct option. The option is always wide! Picking a great topic makes it simpler to write since there's a need to influence the range of the topic that's neither too narrow nor too wide. Describe the preparation one should do to run a lengthy race or marathon. It is not really easy to compose a how-to essay. Select a field you're even passionate about. Following that, you will be in a position to compose an introduction to the essay.

Mary Flannery OConnor One of the Best Short Story...

One of the best short story writers of her day, Mary Flannery O’Connor was a brilliant writer, and still is, highly acclaimed. Her unique style of writing has a large part in her continued popularity. Ann Garbett states,†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦O’Connor combined religious themes from her Roman Catholic vision with a comically realist character from the rural Protestant south to create a fiction that is simultaneously serious and comic† (1910). Mary O’Connor Flannery was an extremely talented young author who experienced hardships throughout her short life’ However, she used these experiences, her Roman Catholic faith, and the writings of William Faulkner and Nathanael West to develop highly praised short stories and novels such as â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard To Find†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦show more content†¦Lowell also introduced O’Connor to the two people who would grow to become her closest friends, Robert and Sally Fitzgerald. She had much in common with the Fitzgeralds; Robert Fitzgerald was a poet and both he and his wife were Catholic. O’Connor actually lived with them in Ridgefield, Connecticut until she was diagnosed with disseminated lupus – the same disease that killed her father. By this time, the disease was treatable but not curable. She decided to move back to Milledgeville to live with her mother on their five hundred and fifty acre dairy farm under strict medical supervision. Throughout this difficult time, O’Connor continued to write and inspire young people to do the same. When asked to speak at a college or event, O’Connor always readily agreed. â€Å"She took advantage of these opportunities not only to give perceptive talks on the nature of fiction, but to clarify her own position as a writer â€Å"with Christian concerns†Ã¢â‚¬  (Encyclopedia of World Biography). In 1952, O’Connor’s first novel Wise Blood was published. â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find† and The Violent Bear it Away, soon followed. O’Connor received many awards for her writing such as honorary degrees at St. Mary’s College and Smith College, three O. Henry awards, the Kenyon Review Fellowship in Fiction and many more. There were many things in her life that influenced the styles of not just these stories but her other books as well. One of the most common inShow MoreRelatedFlannery O Connor Is Considered One Of The Most Successful Writer979 Words   |  4 PagesMary Flannery O’Connor is considered one of the most successful short story writers in history. She composed her works during a period of prosperity and economic boom following World War II. Although the economy was thriving, the 1950’s were a period of struggle for women’s rights, as well as other minorities. (Digital History) Based on her success, one could conclude O’Connor exceeded all barriers against women during the fifties. Flannery O’Connor’s life experiences based on her faith, her novelsRead MoreThe 1950’s: The Meaning Behind the Decade Essay1835 Words   |  8 Pagesindividual. The true meaning of this movement was vague, but followers believed that society was trying to contr ol their every action. Many authors and philosophers of this decade wrote on the subject of existentialism, including Flannery O’Connor. Flannery O’Connor’s short story, â€Å"Good Country People,† was published in 1955 and demonstrates the 1950’s view of existentialism through the use of symbolism and irony. Sports reached a new height in the fabulous fifties, both professionally and recreationallyRead More A Good Man Is Hard To Find by Mary Flannery O’Connor Essay1515 Words   |  7 Pages Mary Flannery O’Connor, the writer of many short stories known for their cruel endings and religious themes, wrote â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard to Find† in 1955. â€Å"Her works combine flat realism with grotesque situations; violence occurs without apparent reason or preparation.† (Roberts 429). â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard to Find† is about a southern family’s trip to Florida which takes a dramatic turn. This story was written in O’Connor’s first collection of short stories. â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard to Find†Read MoreFamily, By Flannery O Connor1803 Words   |  8 PagesIn every home, there is a different definition of family and how family should treat each other. Two short stories were read by an author named Flannery O’Connor. â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find†. It was about a dysfunctional family who encounters a criminal named â€Å"The Misfit†. The grandmother which is the main character is ver y judgmental towards others and sometimes her own family at times. This story starts off with a disagreement on where to go for a family trip, but they decide on going to Florida

Influence on Pop Culture Essay Example For Students

Influence on Pop Culture Essay Influence of Pop Culture Over my last nineteen years, I have not noticed how much pop culture influences the youth of today. I have always thought people did what they wanted to do when they wanted to do it, not because of the way the society imposes a way for people to live. Pop culture is the culture is the way of life of the youthful generation of that particular time and era. In addition, many things influence pop culture. However, the two most influential things are television and music. And since this is assumed true, pop culture changes constantly. Pop culture has had a huge influence on the younger generation of today. The culture we live everyday is influenced by the mass media. In addition, we, the people that want to listen to the media, influence the mass media. The influence has a negative and positive effect on the youth of todays generation. Television has a major influence on the way of life of todays younger generation. Television over the years has given the younger generation more of a group behavior rather than individual behaviors. For example, a student reading a newspaper in a professors class. The student needs noise to concentrate; the noise would normally be a group of people. This new behavior comes from the trained behavior of reading studying with the television on in the background (Common Culture 1998). Television has made the people who live the pop cultural life of today more like couch potatoes (Common Culture, 1998). They sit in front of the television set and watch the tube for the reason that television takes them away from reality. This behavior makes people more anti-social. The anti-social behavior comes from the fact that people fear what is really out in the real world. Therefore, they shy away from reality. They fear crime, disease, and the unthinkable happening at the most inopportune time. People also watch television because, to quote Barbara Ehrenreich, fear brings us a world in which television does not exist(Common Culture,p. 160). In other words, television lets us see what we really want to see. And television shows the ideas of the generation that influences the pop culture of today( Culture Wars, 1991). Music has a large part to do with the culture we live also. It influences people in so many different ways. Music influences us to do certain things, for example, music makes us want to dance sometimes. Emotions are influenced by music. Whether you are happy, sad, depressed, music can influence your mood. In other words, music speaks to us( Common Culture,1998). Music can change you mood one verse. Music can influence you by telling what you are going through. (Culture Wars, 1991). Music influences a person in so many ways to accomplish so many things. Music inspires a person to accomplish a certain feat. Music also helps them relive a past experience. Music can influence a person in so many different ways for the reason that it is involved in our every day life( The Closing Of the American Mind, 1987). Music is in our lives from our home to our work. And from our home to our schools, we have to have music. Music gives the people of today a passion to live for. For the reason that we interact with music so that, we cannot accomplish everyday task without it in the background. Music says what we are feeling down deep inside but do not know how to say it aloud, so we have it in the background to help us in our mood( The Closing Of the American Mind, 1987). Music also has a bad influence on the youth especially rap music. It shows the degrading of women in many of the songs written. In addition, many rap songs are talking about drinking and doing drugs. The ideas portrayed are pushed onto the younger generation and gives them a false belief in the way life is supposed to be like(Rap, 1999). .ueaac6abfc21b42de3b5460ce1c4c41fc , .ueaac6abfc21b42de3b5460ce1c4c41fc .postImageUrl , .ueaac6abfc21b42de3b5460ce1c4c41fc .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ueaac6abfc21b42de3b5460ce1c4c41fc , .ueaac6abfc21b42de3b5460ce1c4c41fc:hover , .ueaac6abfc21b42de3b5460ce1c4c41fc:visited , .ueaac6abfc21b42de3b5460ce1c4c41fc:active { border:0!important; } .ueaac6abfc21b42de3b5460ce1c4c41fc .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ueaac6abfc21b42de3b5460ce1c4c41fc { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ueaac6abfc21b42de3b5460ce1c4c41fc:active , .ueaac6abfc21b42de3b5460ce1c4c41fc:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ueaac6abfc21b42de3b5460ce1c4c41fc .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ueaac6abfc21b42de3b5460ce1c4c41fc .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ueaac6abfc21b42de3b5460ce1c4c41fc .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ueaac6abfc21b42de3b5460ce1c4c41fc .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ueaac6abfc21b42de3b5460ce1c4c41fc:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ueaac6abfc21b42de3b5460ce1c4c41fc .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ueaac6abfc21b42de3b5460ce1c4c41fc .ueaac6abfc21b42de3b5460ce1c4c41fc-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ueaac6abfc21b42de3b5460ce1c4c41fc:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Teen Social Issues Essay The use of profanity is overused showing that the artists do not have respect for themselves or the people they talk about, mainly women (Rap, 1999). Rap music is one of .

Risk Management, Its Methodologies and Standards

Introduction Risk management is an integral part of any organisation. The efficiency of risk management determines organisational success. The construction industry is where risk management is applied widely as a principle.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Risk Management, Its Methodologies and Standards specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More According to Chapman and Ward (2003), risk management can be viewed as the process of risk identification, assessment, and prioritisation. During a risk identification process, people who are responsible for its control in organisations can proceed with the process of mitigating the hazard. Risk minimisation or management is only successful through a well-coordinated process that involves maximisation of the available resources (Vose 2000). There are different sources of risks in any market such as financial uncertainty, failure in the undertaken projects, and accidents in the lin e of work (Vose 2000). Other risks in organisations include legal liabilities within the project and the possibility of natural and fabricated disasters (Bennett 2003). These risks can cause negative effects on the organisations if they are unpredicted and/or unplanned for by the concerned parties. Organisations need to ensure that they have adequate risk management strategies in place to ensure that they are able to curb the threats posed by any possible risk. Through many studies in risk management, several standards have resulted such as the ISO standards (Harris McCaffer 2006). This paper looks at risk management and methodologies that are used to achieve these standards. Methodologies The management of threats to the normal functioning of an organisation or any project can take a number of routes. As a result, many methods of risk management have been identified. One way of threat management involves the transfer of the threat to another party that is equipped to handle the th reat (Harris McCaffer 2006).Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Organisations or project managers and other people who are entrusted with threat management can also avoid the perceived threat as another way of threat management (Vose 2000). If the threat is unavoidable, the effects of the threat can be reduced through proper control of the threat. Threats are associated with negative effects. A way to ensure that they are mitigated is to plan adequately and/or set up structures to control the perceived threats. The method of risk management involves five basic processes, namely threat identification, threat assessment, risk determination, risk reduction assessment, and prioritisation of the reduction measures (Vose 2000). The first step of threat identification involves a number of intricate processes that vary from one organisation to another. In this process, potential thre ats are identified according to the field or line of business that an organisation is operating. Threats are considered those events that pose potential harm to the organisational processes or structure. The sources of the potential threats are then identified using the available structures in the organisation as a whole. In the analysis of the sources of risks, categorisation into internal and external sources is possible to dictate the best methods of handling the threats and risks (Bennett 2003). In the construction industry, some of the sources of threats and risks include poor weather and the employees within the industry. In this case, employees act as the internal risk while the weather is an external risk. Risk identification takes different forms in organisations. The process is dependent on culture, the practice in the particular industry, and training for the risk assessment managers (Vose 2000). Once identified, the perceived risks are then subjected to the next step of assessment (Bennett 2003).Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Risk Management, Its Methodologies and Standards specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The assessment of risks involves estimating their severity, the estimation of the probability of the risks occurring, and the period in which they may occur (Harris McCaffer 2006). The risk management plan is a product of adequate risk assessment. Therefore, adequate resources must be put into the risk assessment to ensure that the developed plan is adequate to forestall any threat. Various researchers have described the methods applied in risk assessment. However, these methods are not always positive to the overall organisational performance. Expert Audit An expert audit is important in the determination of the impeding risks and developing of adequate means and measures of mitigating them. In this section, an expert audit is provided on the risks involved when joining a university. It is crucial to classify and rank the risks in order, with an assessment of the usefulness of measures to communicate the risks to the newer students. Several risks are associated with joining university. One major risk is the probability of doing a course that is not marketable in the job market. A student can join the university with inadequate knowledge of the marketability of the course that he or she is about to do. The result of this situation is unemployment once he or she completes the course. Another risk is the failure to complete the university education. Students encounter hardships along the way such as lack of fees to pay for the services. Another risk on joining university is poor performance, which may lead to redoing a year or sitting for supplementary papers. This case is a common incidence in many institutions. Students who join these institutions are at the risk of the same occurrences. The fourth risk upon joining the university is the possibility of being involved with the wrong company, with the result being disciplinary measures because of misconduct. Peer influence is a significant part of any learning institution.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Students are constantly under the threat of being involved in peer relationships that are likely to be a negative influence on their studies. The fifth risk on coming to campus is the probability of being involved in drug abuse. Many of the students have found themselves in groups that influence and/or cause them to abuse drugs, with disciplinary measures often working against their favour. The evaluation of risk management for the stated risks will be beneficial in assessing the risks for the students joining the university since it enables them to develop adequate ways of avoiding the risks. Some of the ways that the new students can use include adequate choice making on the company that they need to keep. It will be important to communicate these risks to new students to the institutions. This strategy will help them assess their interactions and habits. The risk assessment will also enable these students have the right measures in place to help them avoid situations that might i nfluence their academic life and performance negatively. In this scenario, risk assessment is not only important but a requirement (Bennett 2003). Health and Safety Risk Management The Construction Design and Management (CDM) regulations of 2007 have been a common term in the construction industry since their inception. However, there is the need to change these regulations based on the assessments done on them by a number of researchers and construction managers (Harris McCaffer 2006). The HSE statistical data shows that the efficacy of the regulations may not be originally designed (Vose 2000). The main concern in these regulations is how they were working in practice, as stated in many forums (Vose 2000). According to reviews carried on them, these regulations are serving their intended purpose in guaranteeing safety and health management in the construction industry. However, people who are tasked with these reviews had concerns with the way the regulations were less effective in the minimisation of bureaucracy and competence evaluation in the construction practice (Chapman Ward 2003). A review of the regulations and processes provided an overview of the poor competence and training in the construction industry in matters relating to health and safety. There were also concerns over the proliferation of accreditation schemes, which also had overlapping roles (Vose 2000). The Approved Code of Practice (ACoP) of the CDM regulations of 2007 also lacked any pre-qualification measures for the accrediting authorities (Chapman Ward 2003). Recommendations can be based on the established weaknesses and problems. One of the recommendations is that there is the need to revise the guidelines that are set by the regulations. However, the revision needs to be consultative. Another recommendation is that the HSE should evaluate the CDM effectiveness and ensure that the duties expressed here are clear and that there is the presence of little if any bureaucracy. Besides, appropriate guidelines can be formulated for smaller projects that are considerate of project scale (Hartmann, van Meerveld, Vossebeld Adriaanse 2012,). There is also need to carry out consultative interactions between authorities and stakeholders to oversee proper utilisation of the guidelines that are already in place before new ones can come into effect. Any of these proposed changes should keep with the prevailing standards while also serving as an improvement of health and safety regulations in the construction industry (Harris McCaffer 2006). BIM as a Tool for Risk Management Building Information Modelling (BIM) is an important methodology in the management of construction risks. It mainly applies in the management of managing procurement risk (Eadie, Browne, Odeyinka, McKeown, McNiff 2012). BIM allows managers to coordinate events in the construction process from start to finish (Chapman Ward 2003). Over the next ten years, the use of 2D in modelling will be obsolete wit h the development of BIM (Vose 2000). The future models will be 3Ds, which offer better resolutions and ability for the construction designers and managers to plan and put in place measures that are aimed at improving their projects and reducing costs and risks in the construction process (Chapman Ward 2003). Clash identification is important in project design and in the utilisation of BIM in the construction process. One way in which clash identification assists in risk identification is through allowing appropriate measures to be put in place before the actual construction process can take place (Harris McCaffer 2006). Risk identification in BIM is possible through the advanced processing models that have been developed through trial and error. Learning about BIM is important since it carries some advantages while working on a construction process. BIM has allowed the creation of very advanced designs in the construction industry. This situation has created competition. BIM has also improved the safety of projects through subjecting designs to appropriate tests while they are at the design phase. The construction costs have also been reduced through adequate planning that is possible with BIM. A 3D model that is produced in the software allows managers to make any changes in the construction process to ensure that they minimise the materials to be used in the construction process (Chapman Ward 2003). It also contributes to safety at the workplace due to the development of standards and estimation of the areas that might be a challenge to the construction workers. In the training, especially in relation to the course, BIM is important in that it allows students to have a better grasp of the construction process and planning for such events (Bynum, Issa Olbina 2013). In the future interviews, BIM will be important in demonstration of skills that are acquired through training. Having competencies in BIM will be an added advantage at the workplace. Interview s require one to be acquainted with the use of the software. In the work situation, BIM will be important since it will bring added advantages such as stated above. BIM has had an impact on design in several ways. For instance, designs have become complicated, as designers are able to evaluate the different methods of design and test them on the planning phase (Bynum, Issa Olbina 2013). BIM has also revolutionised designing of construction projects by ensuring that they are adequately tested for safety in the development stage. Designers also have more time and resources available to them while using BIM (Vose 2000). The BIM execution plan has been a significant part of the design. Developers can now assess the various parts of the project accurately (Bynum, Issa Olbina 2013). The execution plan is simple for the construction designers. It only requires basic knowledge in design. Risk Management of Infrastructure Investment in infrastructure over the last two decades in the UK has changed significantly. Some of the changes in the infrastructure projects include the rate at which the tendering, procurement, and the actual construction process take place (Park Kim 2007). The design of infrastructure has improved with improvements in the designing software and knowhow (Harris McCaffer 2006). The observed changes have also taken place because of the new regulations in government procurement and tendering processes. The introduction of stricter measures in the industry means that the construction companies have to comply with higher standards than previously considered. The difference with infrastructure financing and investment in the UK is evident. Infrastructure financing is the actual financial input into infrastructure projects, while infrastructure investment looks at the overall number and size of the infrastructure projects. Risks in infrastructure investments can attract massive losses in the industry, with finance being lost this way. The risks in thi s area include financial risks, legal risks, and environmental risks. The financial risks include the poor financing that may be evident as the prices of goods in the industry escalate. The poor weather and other environmental forces such as storms may be a risk for the infrastructure too. Conclusion Risk management is an integral part of any organisation. The efficiency of risk management determines organisational success. The construction industry is where risk management is applied widely as a principle. Different sources of risks in any market include financial uncertainty, failure in the undertaken projects, accidents in the line of work, legal liabilities within the project, and the possibility of natural and fabricated disasters. These risks have been identified as causes of negative effects on the organisations if they are unpredicted and/or spontaneous. The paper looked at some of the risk management methodologies. It has provided an audit into the risks associated with joi ning the university besides looking at some ways that are used in risk management. References Bennett, F 2003, The Management of Construction: A Project Life Cycle Approach, Butterworth-Heinemann, London. Bynum, P, Issa, R Olbina, S 2013, ‘Building Information Modelling in Support of Sustainable Design and Construction’, Journal Of Construction Engineering Management, vol. 139 no. 1, pp. 24-34. Chapman, C Ward, S 2003, Project Risk Management: processes, Techniques and Insights, John Wiley and Sons Ltd, London. Eadie, R, Browne, M, Odeyinka, H, McKeown, C McNiff, S 2012, ‘BIM implementation throughout the UK construction project lifecycle: An analysis’, Automation In Construction, vol. 36 no. 1, pp. 145-151. Harris, F McCaffer, R 2006, Modern Construction Management, Blackwell, London. Hartmann, T, van Meerveld, H, Vossebeld, N Adriaanse, A 2012, ‘Aligning building information model tools and construction management methods’, Automation I n  Construction, vol. 22 no. 1, pp. 605-613. Park, C Kim, H 2007, A framework for construction safety management and visualisation system’, Automation In Construction, 33, Augmented Reality in Architecture, Engineering, and Construction, pp. 95-103, Routlege, London. Vose, D 2000, Quantitative Risk Analysis: A Guide to Monte Carlo Simulation, John Wiley and Sons Ltd, London. This report on Risk Management, Its Methodologies and Standards was written and submitted by user America E. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Discuss any link between the poetry of Donne and Milton Essays

Discuss any link between the poetry of Donne and Milton Essays Discuss any link between the poetry of Donne and Milton Paper Discuss any link between the poetry of Donne and Milton Paper Essay Topic: Donne Poems Poetry Much poetry from the 16th and 17th Centuries, was based around religion, addressing God, and asking for His help and advice. Two such examples of the authors who wrote this poetry are John Donne and John Milton. Both these men were highly religious people, and used their poetry to question and criticise God, as is shown in the two poems that I have studied below. In Johns Donnes poem, Holy Sonnet 14, Donne is demanding Gods help. He uses violent masculine imagery as well as passive feminine imagery to make these demands. Donne also uses metaphors and paradoxes in order to show his need for God in his life. In the first six lines of Holy Sonnet 14, Donne uses a metaphor with which his life is a usurped town. He says in the first line, batter my heart, three personed god. Here, Donne demands that God break into his town and allow the people to follow. In line two he starts to complain about how little God has done in pushing his way through the gates of his town. He tells God to oerthrow me demanding that God overthrow his town (soul) and take it over. The fourth line begins with Donne showing how Gods power could break into the town and make it new. He uses powerful verbs such as break, blow, burn when describing Gods powerful means. Then in lines five and six, Donne proclaims to God that he wants to let God into his heart but that he has failed in doing so. Although Donne takes responsibility for his failure in letting God in, he criticises gods viceroy (reasoning). In line seven, Donne shifts his feelings of self-remorse and turns them into criticisms of reason. He begins this shift by starting the sentence with reason. Reason not only signifies a shift in his tone and feeling, but it also represents Gods viceroy, his representative, within Donnes soul. The second part of this poem begins Donnes second metaphor. In this part of the poem Donne demands things of God that would be more like characteristics of things that are against what God stands for. In line nine, Donne proclaims his love to God and he tells God he wants to be loved back. But in line ten he says he is betrothed unto your enemy. Here, betrothed is inferring his relationship is so close to the enemy that it can be compared to marriage. Donne has become so close to Gods enemy that he feels helpless against him. In the next two lines Donne pleas for Gods help. Donnes plea for help is reflected in action phrases such as divorce me, break that knot again. He also pleads for action, saying ravish me and enthrall me. Donne is telling God, paradoxically, that he will never be pure or virginal unless God rapes him and will never be free unless God enslaves him. A paradox Donne uses is how he asks God to take over his body. He uses sexual images as if he was a female. Sexual imaginary is best shown in his final line, Nor ever chaste, except you ravish me. Being ravished or chaste is most commonly associated with women. He is saying in order for him to be virginal again, he must be raped and enslaved by God, becoming no longer pure. But when done by God, it will return him back to a virginal state. Another interesting paradox is why he uses the word reason when referring to Gods viceroy. Traditionally the word reason has been used to try and contradict religious influences. This may imply along with the poems mixed syntax Donnes confused state of mind when writing this poem. These types of things may also imply his insecurity with his faith in God. It seems as if he is using this poem to cry out for help from God. Donne uses metaphors and paradoxes in this poem to aid the reader in visualising God taking over Donnes body and spirit. His first metaphor compares his life with an usurped town. He uses a towns physical imagery in order to give an animated description of God usurping his soul. In the second half of the poem, Donne uses God and his enemy as the second metaphor. Here, God has to play the roles of his enemy in order to take over Donnes heart. Miltons Sonnet 19, When I Consider How My Light is Spent, shows a religious doubt within the author regarding his relationship to God. This doubt, possibly caused by the narrators recent loss of sight, stems from his confusion over what God wants him to do. Ultimately, there is no easy solution to the authors problem of religious, and Milton suggests that any clearness and happiness to be found can be had only with patience. The structure of the sonnet, which is Petrachian in style, is a conversation with God in the form of a question and an answer. It is divided into an octet which shows the reader the problem and leads to the question, and into a sestet which offers a sort of answer to the problem. The use of the word fondly in Line 7, which translates to foolishly in new English, shows that the author has doubt as to whether questioning God was the right thing for him to, and shows concern that he has made his relationship with God even more tenable. We are shown at the start of the poem, that since his blindness became apparent, Miltons talent has become ineffectual, and he has a feeling of not being able to serve his God in the ways that he has done before. We are not told exactly what Miltons line of work, or talent was, but it is clear that his life is feeling dark and empty while he is unable to perform his previously usual tasks, which is obviously making him feel like he is worthless in Gods eyes. We presume that the reply comes from a source of God, either being directly from Him, or indirectly via a messenger or angel. In reply to Miltons question as to whether a man has to be a hard worker to gain the respect of God, God says that it is not the hard-working man that comes off best, but the loyal, and believing one. The loss of light in this poem can be literal (physical blindness) or figurative (his understanding crippled, leading to a mind full of doubts). Milton doesnt understand how God can afflict him with this illness, and yet still expect him to perform his usual duties to him There is a Biblical reference within the poem to a parable in the gospel of Matthew, in which one mans talent is taken away from him, and he is left in darkness, and yet another man has five different talents Milton, as a religious man, would more than likely been aware of this story, and be worried that he had offended God in such a way that he has replayed it upon him. Ultimately, I dont think Milton is criticising God for withdrawing his sight, but is more concerned as to what he has done to deserve it, and has a worry as to how he can continue to serve God without the use of his sight. To conclude, both the poems are very emotionally and religiously charged, both asking for answers from God, and asking for some form of help. Both men seem to be in a state of religious confusion, not sure which way to turn next within their lives, nor how to regain the loyalty to God that they think they have lost. As religion is no longer as prominent in society as it was in the 16th/17th Century, the poems are not as easily related to a modern audience, and it is more difficult to understand the importance that religion had within the lives of everyday people.

What Is Chekhovs Gunâ€and 4 Simple Ways to Use It (With Examples!)

What Is Chekhovs Guns!) What Is Chekhov's Gun and How to Use It The term "Chekhov's Gun" refers to the words of the early 20th Century playwright and author Anton Chekhov: â€Å"If in Act One you have a pistol hanging on the wall, then it must fire in the last act.†It's a literary rule that authors, screenwriters, and storytellers everywhere know, but perhaps struggle to define. In this post, we’ll outline just what is â€Å"Chekhov’s Gun† and give you pointers on how to (and how not to) use it. What is Chekhov's Gun and how do you use it? Find tips and examples here! What is Chekhov’s Gun?Chekhov's Gun is a plot device that people often confuse with foreshadowing, so let’s quickly clear up how they differ:Chekhov’s Gun refers to the unspoken agreement that a writer won’t make â€Å"false promises† to a reader by introducing elements that are unexplained. In other words, if you draw attention to something, you will eventually need to reveal why it's worth noticing.Foreshadowing involves almost the opposite: the writer hints at something they only want the reader to kind of notice. The reader’s attention is not directly pointed to a specific element; the element is simply presented so that the reader is aware of it. To learn more about foreshadowing, go here for our in-depth take on the tactic. In Great Expectations, Magwitch is an example of Chekhov's Gun (image: BBC Films)The significance of Magwitch is merely brushed upon in these opening scenes, but readers are not immediately given the sense that he will play a crucial role in Pip’s life. Which, of course, turns out to be very untrue as it is later revealed that Magwitch is Pip’s secret benefactor - a major, albeit behind-the-scenes, influencer of Pip’s life and his â€Å"great expectations.†Why it works: The role of Magwitch is an effective use of Chekhov’s Gun because he is introduced to us an in an unusual and questionable way, which places significance on him. The mystery surrounding the circumstances of his conviction and his relationship to the second convict Pip encounters provokes us just enough to wonder what role this man might play in the story - and yet doesn’t place too much emphasis on him so that we’re expecting the grand reveal when it happens. Here are four ways to use Chekhov's Gun to take your writing to the next level. You don’t need to follow Chekhov’s Gun rule to a tee, circling back to every single detail in a story. This will surely exhaust your readers. Instead, think of Chekhov’s Gun as a reminder that you shouldn’t leave extraneous details scattered throughout your story - make your words count, and place significance on the details that matter to the story.Do you have examples of "fired guns" in your own writing? Or examples of novels that have subverted Chekhov's Gun rule? Do you have any further questions about the subject? Leave your thoughts for us in the comment box below!

ATR vocabulary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

ATR vocabulary - Essay Example In other words, casting is a preparation of figures by use of mold to produce castings from an original cast made from clay. Carving is the skillful cutting of a material such as, wood or into a form or a design by use of mechanical tools. Assembling is the incorporation of objects such a piece of mold to form to a cast. Low relief also known as bas relief is a form of art in which figures are designed from a slight height above the ground with barely cut outlines. High relief comprises of round sculpture whose parts are completely detached from the ground. Contrapposto is a form of sculpture with a scheme that involves the figure is poised with all its weight resting on one leg. Earthwork is nature relate art that involves making of large-scale figures by moving a lot of soil to form the shape. Public art is any piece of art created for the purpose of placing it in public areas. Installation is the construction of an art for exhibition on a gallery. Site specific is the ground on wh ich a piece of art is stood. Minimalism is a form art that is characterized by use of simple unornamented architecture. It origin is traced back in New York City. Ceramics are inorganic materials mounding and baking clay. Clay is rigid, sticky, grained earth. Slab is a wide, thick piece of concrete used for construction. A pattern of spiral turn formed by winding material together to each other to form s diagonal effect. Potter wheel is a revolving wheel that is operated by use lever to shape clay. Porcelain is a rigid ceramic prepared by drying clay on fire and glazing it with fusible materials of different colors Glass is an inorganic, impervious material used in ornamental objects. Stained glass is simply colored glass used in the production of decorative windows. Glass blowing is the shaping of softened glass by forcefully passing air into t through a tube. Metal, this is a ductile, lustrous substance usually a good

ACCOUNTANT Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

ACCOUNTANT - Essay Example One overstated expenses aggressively while the second was the true record. It was hoped that the excess amounts, once approved by the IRS, would result in an excess of reimbursement that could be fed into the revenue stream and form a source of revenue for the business. This falsification of accounts is tantamount to fraud. It is known as a ‘qui tam’ or false claims case (Eichenwald, 1998, 3.1). When the amounts involved are quite large, the danger that Alderson faced, even after termination of employment could range from permanent injury to death threats to himself and his family. After his dismissal from service, Alderson and his family were forced to move from his house in Whitefish to a cramped cottage in rural Montana where they lived frugally. It took 13 years for a decision to be made and Alderson to be awarded with damages that were sufficient enough to cover his expenses and let him live a comfortable retirement. The principle that Mr. Alderson committed himself to after watching a partner sign an Audit Report at Arthur Anderson was that the signing had better mean that whatever was being committed to was correct and true to the best of the accountant’s knowledge and the opinion that they gave was without prejudice and vouched for the integrity of the records that they had checked and

Classifications of Hybrid Electric Vehicles Essay Example for Free

Classifications of Hybrid Electric Vehicles Essay 1. Technology Although the Electric Vehicles (EVs) have been around since the earliest days of automotive industry, they were not able to live up to consumer demand in terms of price range and charging time until recently. A recent survey has revealed what the consumer demands from EVs. According to a study based on a survey conducted in 17 countries with 13,000 individuals the demanded technology and the result of the study is that EV technology is at a period of its lifecycle where the performance of the technology is not at a level that customer expects. 1. 1. Range Although there is a high consumer willingness recently to either consider to purchase EV or willing to be a first mover when it comes to EV adoption, many of them does not compromise in Range. Despite the fact that the average consumer does not exceed 50 miles per day, the consumer still demands further range capacity from EVs. The majority of the consumers correlate EVs range with conventional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles [1]. Also According to Hidrue, M. (2010) â€Å"range anxiety† is the primary concern of a potential EV consumer. As the figure illustrates, although the greater majority (78%) of consumers in the US drives around 50 miles, a big portion of them have expectation for EV to be able to drive around 300 miles. The current technology allows EVs to drive between approximately 100 miles between charges. The only EV that can get close to consumer demand in terms of range is Tesla S (which drives 265 miles) as of 2013. However, the average technology does not live up to consumer demand in terms of drivable range between charges currently. The main constraint for the low range is energy density. According to Deploit (2011), the forecast was revealing that with the battery technology in hand the driving range still would fall short of consumer expectations. 1. 2 Top Speed and Acceleration There are multiple schools of thought about how consumer behavior affects EV market. According to those consumers would purchase new vehicles whose attributes are superior to those of currently in the market, they would not seek alternatives which are worse than what they have currently [4]. As an example Nissan Leaf is rated up to 90 kW of power which is approximately 120 horsepower in ICE which is in line with a large number of compact and intermediate vehicles such as CW Jetta, Toyota Corolla and Ford Focus. There are also better EVs in the market in terms of performance, in example Tesla S series can produce 416 horsepower and can go up to 130 mph on a highway [5]. The reason why EV generally does not go more than that is that high speeds drop the fuel efficiency dramatically. Table. 1 The performance chart of Tesla S [5] 2. Vehicle Architecture 3. 1. Vehicle Architecture. Although there are different frames that can model a vehicle’s architecture, the following one is a comprehensive way to understand the functions and interrelationships of the components. In order to adjust the high speed of the electric machine to the low speed wheels, the torque of the left and right wheels are provided by a differential. Basically, the inverter inverts DC voltage battery into three-phase AC voltage that is required by the electric machine. Furthermore, it is also important to account for losses due to the components, which are not a part of the power chain when analyzing the energy consumption. These auxiliary losses comprise lighting system, comfort system, safety systems, etc. It is also very critical that the maximum voltage of the battery is not exceeded during the regenerative braking, to prevent that from happening the architecture is reinforced by braking resistor [6]. Exhibit 1. Architecture of a typical Electric vehicle [6] 3. 1. System Architecture Electric Vehicle’s architecture is similar at certain points to ICE. Driver interface and command interpreter receives input from users through steering wheel, brakes, and gas pedal and then by considering vehicle speed and vehicle path, creates propulsion. The motion control comprises two primary blocks such as the path controller and energy management controller. Path controller gives forces and moments demands to the force distributor. The energy management controller determines the state of the charge and estimates the overall traction force to be sent to command controller unit [7]. Exhibit 2. System architecture[7] References [1] Deloitte (2011), Survey: Electric vehicle realities versus consumer expectations [2] Hidrue, M., (2010) Willingness to Pay for Electric Vehicles and their Attributes [3] Wikipedia, (2013) Plug-in electric cars in the United States: http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Plug-in_electric_vehicles_in_the_United_States [4] Lee, H. , Lovellette, G. , (2011) Will Electric Cars transform the U. S. Vehicle Market. [5]Wikipedia, Tesla S (2013), http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Tesla_Model_S [6] Shaltz, E. , (2011), Electric Vehicle Design and Modeling. [7] Sinha, P. , Agrawal, V. , (2011), Evaluation of Electric Vehicle Architecture Alternatives.

Pride And Prejudice Essay -- First Impressions Jane Austen Essays

Pride and Prejudice The novel Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen was originally titled First Impressions. This is significant because it reflects the values and attitudes of 19th century England, and portrays the main themes of the novel. It is set in England during the 1800’s and Austen focuses on a society whose opinions are based on first impressions. This is achieved through cultural context, characterisation, narratorial commentary, and methods/techniques. During the 19th Century, first impressions were very important. The reader is presented with Meryton, a highly structured class society which judges people on superficial qualities, such as physical appearance, social status, clothes, possessions, behaviour, dialogue. The message Austen positions the reader to understand, is that a society which makes its judgements based on first impressions is immoral and unjust. (-She uses ‘humour’ to help convey this in a less-serious tone.) For example, Mrs Bennett’s first impressions of Mr Bingley were based upon his behaviour and physical appearance. â€Å"Oh! My dear, I am quite delighted with him. He is so excessively handsome!† (Page 16) Mrs Bennett has a driving force in her behaviour to marry her daughters to wealthy men, who were financially stable and socially accepted, so her liking to Mr Bingley is reinforced by his interest in her eldest daughter Jane. â€Å"Mr Bingley thought her quite beautiful, and danced with her twice. Think of that my dear; he actually danced with her twice; and she was the only creature in the room that he asked a second time!† (Page 15) In contrast, Mrs Bennett’s first impression of Mr Darcy was that he is cold, abrupt, and proud. This is established because of his manner and behaviour. The narrator describes Darcy’s behaviour in chapter 1; ‘Mr Darcy danced only once with Mrs Hurst and once with Miss Bingley, declined being introduced to any other lady and spent the rest of the evening walking about the room speaking occasionally to one of his own party. He was the proudest, most disagreeable man in the world, and everybody hoped that he would never come there again. Amongst the most violent against him was Mrs Bennett, whose dislike of his general behaviour, was sharpened into particular resentment, by his having slighted one of her daughters.’ (Page 12) Mr Darcy judges Elizabeth and the Bennett family on soc... ... have prided myself on discernment! –I who have valued myself on my abilities.† (Page) Pride and Prejudice is written in 3rd person omniscient, which allows the reader to delve into the minds of more than one character. The narrator can be persuasive and influential, (this is most common during passages of large summary) although at other times a ‘silent observer’/goes without commentary, (During character dialogue) however the ‘point of view’ becomes more focused through the character of Elizabeth. The narrator has control of selection of detail, and chooses what the reader is entitled to see. (Eg selects the incidents we see, and finds the words to describe them.) The title ‘First Impressions’ is very significant, because the novel revolves around issues which are based on judgemental people, who make and break first impressions. Characterisation and cultural context are used to portray this, and the reader is positioned to understand that relationships based on first impressions have no substance. Both characters develop throughout the novel, and their first impressions of each other gradually change. Darcy’s pride diminishes, as does Elizabeth’s prejudice.

Preistley’s main aim Essay

Preistley’s main intension in â€Å"An Inspector Calls† is to show the immorality in society. He accomplishes this by having each character take on a separate stereotype of pre-war society. Birling is the industrious businessman, cold hearted and tight fisted. Mrs. Birling is the bossy, maternal wife who has no sympathy for any one who crosses her strict moral barriers. Eric, the son, is a loose cannon, a young man with mean parents who he cannot look to for help. Sheila is the almost spoilt daughter, who is all too quick to use her power, but still feels remorse later. Gerald is a slightly mature Eric. Still a bit irresponsible, he has the right set of morals and is engaged to Sheila at the beginning of the play. Finally, Inspector Goole is the collective conscience of the group. Each of the characters matures slightly over the course of the play, excluding the parents who seem to be set in their ways. Right the way through the play Birling shows himself to be steadfastly rightwing. His views on society are that there is no such thing and that it is every man for himself. He is shown as having few kind emotions and is mostly celebrating Shelia’s wedding because of the business opportunities it will bring. Preistley is trying to show that these views are wrong. He does this at two levels. One is the more obvious – he has been cast as the evil character that is mean to everyone. The other way is subtler. In all his predictions Birling is wrong as these two quotes show – â€Å"And I say there isn’t a chance of war. The worlds developing so fast that it’ll make war impossible. † â€Å"Why, a friend of mine went over this liner last week – the Titanic – she sails next week – forty six thousand eight hundred tons – New York in five days – and every luxury – and unsinkable, absolutely unsinkable† The play was set in 1912 but performed in 1946, so the audience would know that he was wrong about these thing and would subconsciously imagine him as wrong, making them more inclined to agree with Preistley’s view of an ideal society. Birling’s actions and behaviour towards the other characters is typical of a right wing, pompous businessman. He treats all his offspring as tiny children, when they are both old enough to be married. His workers are treated like dirt, fired for wanting a slightly better wage. The Inspector is referred to as a crank, but only once he has left the house. The only person Birling treats fairly apart from himself is his wife, of whom he still takes a slightly lower view than she deserves.

Frank Lloyd Wright Versus Takao Akiyama Architecture Essay

Frank Lloyd Wright ( 1869-1959 ) – one of the monolithic designers in USA history. For more than seventy old ages of his calling, he has done for the development of modern architecture, more than any other creative person in the West. Wright has put frontward the rule of organic architecture – that is unity and is an inseparable portion of the human environment. He formulated the thought of continuity of architectural infinite, contrasted with articulation and underline selected parts in classical architecture. Based on this thought alleged â€Å" unfastened program † method is among the agencies used by all the currents of modern-day architecture. However, the influence Wright goes far beyond the laminitis and current, alleged organic architecture. Image 1 Froebel ‘s blocks Wright was born in June 8, 1867 in Richland-Center, Wisconsin, USA, in the household of William Russell Wright, a music instructor and church leader, and Anna Lloyd Wright, a instructor from a celebrated household in Wisconsin, Lloyd. He was raised in Unitarian church canons. As a kid played a batch with â€Å" developing † blocks â€Å" Kindergarten † designed by Friedrich Froebel ( see image 1 ) . These were geometrical forms from which could be assembled composings in different combinations and 3-dimensional signifier. And eventually, the books of Ruskin and Eugene Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc influenced the hereafter of the designer, likely more than two old ages spent in the technology college of the University of Wisconsin, which he failed to complete. Wright ‘s parents divorced in 1885 because of the Wright ‘s male parent inability to back up the household. Wright was educated at place, non go toing school. In 1885 he joined the Faculty of Engineering at the University of Wisconsin. In university, he works parttime helper to a local civil applied scientist. Wright left the university without having a grade. In 1887 he moved to Chicago, where he settled in the architectural house of Joseph Lyman Silsbee, an disciple of eclectic method. A twelvemonth subsequently he joined the house of Adler and Sullivan, headed by well-known ideologist of â€Å" Chicago School † L. Sullivan. Since 1890 company has entrusted Wright all the undertakings on building of residential existent estate. But few old ages subsequently, in 1893 Wright had to go forth the company when Sullivan finds out that Wright designs houses on the side. In 1893 Wright founded his ain house in the Chicago suburb of Oak Park. By 1901 he has 50 undertakings in his list of work.Wright ‘s basic rulesIn the architecture Wright sought to incarnate an thought which importance goes beyond the specific type of edifice. Execution of this thought was connected with the survey of traditional Nipponese architecture, which Wright became interested in the 1890 ‘s. Nipponese house was as supreme illustration of how the designing should extinguish non merely unneeded, but even more, to except unimportant. In the American house he excluded everything what is fiddling and confounding. Wright did even more. In merely functional elements that frequently were unnoticed, he opened a antecedently concealed power of expressiveness, every bit good as the subsequent coevals of designers has revealed the concealed strength of look in design. Wright reduced to a minimal figure of necessary parts of the edifice and the figure of single suites in the h ouse, organizing an enclosed infinite as subdivided so that the whole was permeated the air and freely position, giving a feeling of integrity. Fallingwater is one of the most celebrated Wright ‘s undertakings ( see image 2 ) . It ‘s a state Villa, built in a wood near the brook. The basic rule of constructive and spacial construction of the building consists in the fact that convergences are strengthened concrete cantilever slabs stick outing from the cardinal massif in the different waies and at the different degrees. Image 2 Fallingwater house, exterior The chief portion of the country of the first floor is a big common room, which is being freely connected, harmonizing to the rule of fluxing infinite, the dining room, kitchen and hall, which is connected through abundant Windowss and multiple glass doors to the outside patio infinite, every bit good as through stepss with a brook at the underside ( see image 3 ) . Image 3 Fallingwater house, interior, living room Interior and external environment are non separated, in add-on to that for the smooth ocular communicating there are used big planes of glazing, outer infinite penetrates between the stick outing consoles of overlap slabs, and the infinite continues outside on the patio. As in other houses of Frank Lloyd Wright, the texture of the walls inside is the same as the exterior. The interior the wood paneling mitigates the badness of rock and concrete. Glazing ever protected from the Sun. Above the entrywaies are installed cantilever canopies, solid or lattice. The chief Willard huntington wrights rules were: Tie the edifice as a whole with its site by doing it a horizontal length, and underscores the planes which are parallel to the land, but non to busy the best portion of the secret plan with the edifice, go forthing that the best portion for its usage, for the maps associated with house life. Do non do a room the box, and the house – the other box, do non turn the walls into a screen, enveloping the infinite. Ceilings, floors and cladding screens must rinse out each other, organizing one common enclosure of a infinite holding a minimal unit. Make all proportion of the house closer to a human graduated table, a constructive solution with the lowest ingestion degree and the most appropriate usage of stuffs, and the whole – most suited for life in it. Apply consecutive lines and sleek form. Extract the foundation of the house, incorporating the insanitary cellar of the Earth and topographic point it wholly over the Earth, turning it into a lower cap for the residential portion of the house, do a foundation in the signifier of a low rock platform on which to stand the house. All the necessary gaps to the exterior or indoors, aligned with human proportions and put them in the strategy of the edifice of course – whether in a individual signifier, or in groups. Delete the combination of different stuffs and, wherever possible, seek to utilize the same stuff in building. Make non to utilize decorations that do non follow from the nature of the stuff, so that the edifice would clearly show the topographic point in which being lived and the general character of the edifice would be an grounds of this.Takao Akiyama rulesNowadays the most claimed Ethno Style A ­is the Nipponese, or as it is frequently called, Nipponese minimal art, noted for its desire for simpleness and functionality. Takao Akiyama is a Nipponese designer known for his ability to suit the single-family house into urban milieus of Japan metropoliss. Japan came to minimalism non merely in the chase of aesthetics, but it was a effect of national features and life in a instead freakish clime, with the changeless menace of temblors. Nipponese house is frequently a portion of the garden, so the continuance of traditional inside ever has been a landscape, which is one of the rules o f Takao Akiyama architecture. In geographically little, overpopulated state particularly appreciated is the infinite, so the internal construction of the premises – the usual furniture and other properties of the house is minimized. The absence of otiose things is the basic regulation of minimal art. Daylight in the house is the chief beginning of lighting. Fu-1 house is built in the outskirts of the metropolis which has a arresting position of the Fieldss and mountains ( see image 4 ) . Akiyama wanted to confront a simple thought of planing a house – to make a shelter that protects from different conditions manifestations. Image 4 Fu-1 house, exterior â€Å" The full site is wrapped with the roof, wall or floor, and merely the halfway tribunal is unfastened up to make â€Å" eave † consequence. It has reinforced concrete construction and there is no a wall on the side of the pace, hence there are back uping Fe columns which besides work every bit window frames. All the elements are straight painted onto concrete with water-and-heat-proofing stuff. Merely the floor does non hold the heat-proofing map because of the floor warming system in it. â€Å" ( Fu-1 house, Takao Akiyama ) Takao Akiyama believes in a simpleness that why he does n't utilize many colourss and textures in his designs, which another design rule. Main colour is white and the construction stuff is concrete. â€Å" Interior besides don ‘ have excessively much connotations. In general, a house has a life room for relaxing, a kitchen for cookery, and a sleeping room for kiping, intending the designer limits the use. Interior measuring is based on the 3 metres width which the dwellers can experience the length of the house instead than width and that besides minimal figure people can freely busy. From the entryway to each room to the bathroom at the terminal, there can be seen a halfway pace at any minute on the right. For the smooth passage from one room to another, there are no walls in the way to forestall the watercourse. All the doors are skiding doors and foldaway doors except the 1 in bathroom – bathroom has glass door. † ( Fu-1 house, Takao Akiyama ) There is a plentifulness of infinite in the house ( see image 5 ) . With the aid of screens, drapes, beads in the floor, skiding dividers, etc. house can be divided into â€Å" functional countries † . Screens make infinite of the house visible radiation and transparent. By rearranging screens, the can be updated the interior though every twenty-four hours. Image 5 Fu-1 house, interior, dining room All the elements of the inside have a concise, geometrical form. A characteristic difference of a minimal art is the absence of decor and excess accessorizing. Image 6 Fu-1 house, interior, living room There is usage of simple natural coating stuffs: concrete, glass, metal, wood or plaster. Complete deficiency of decor creates an increased demand for stuffs, as in this instance, pieces of furniture themselves become decorations. Furniture and wall surface is smooth, without texture ( see image 6 and 7 ) . Image 7 Fu-1 house, interior, bathroom â€Å" The sequence of oculus motion to the outside is every bit of import as to the inside. There are several fast ones that some points catch your oculus to outside. Standing by the kitchen, on the left you can see the neighbour ‘s garden and on the other side you can see the stepss to the rooftop and the little stone pace under the steps. This is besides can be a pool which brings ice chest position in the summer. Besides there is couple more of those musca volitanss in the exterior. When you enter the house, you can see the trees of neighbours. † ( Fu-1 house, Takao Akiyama )DecisionFrank Lloyd Wright was a large disciple of Nipponese architecture, which manner is established on harmoniousness with nature. He believed that house should extinguish all unneeded and interior should be a continuance of the outside. A similar Wright Akiyama admires simpleness. Both designers used a strengthened concrete as a chief edifice stuff of their houses. Both houses are the building of the rectangular fields traveling in the different waies and at the different degrees making a volume which is a living infinite. Both designers consider that the interior grace of the infinite is in that small that is in the house. In both insides there are merely necessary pieces of furniture which create an ambiance of a place that contributes speculation, repose, relaxation from the attentions and problems of the outside universe. An image of the house, that both designers built, testifies that his maestro is wise, is non capable to the hustle and pandemonium of the outside universe, is able to see beauty in the mundane and look up to it. It ‘s the house where reigns the nothingness, air and visible radiation.Bibliography list:Early old ages, About Frank Lloyd Wright, Retrieved 23 October 2010 from hypertext transfer protocol: //www.architectstudio3d.org/AS3d/about_wright.html The Future of Architecture,1953, Frank Lloyd Wright, Horizon Edition DJ Wright ‘s calling, Retrieved 23 October 2010 from hypertext transfer protocol: //www.wrightnowinbuffalo.com/whattodo/wright_legacy.asp # calling Fu-1 House, Takao Akiyama, Retrieved 23 October 2010 from hypertext transfer protocol: //www.akiyamatakao.com/sub8.htmImage Beginnings:Froebel ‘s blocks, Retrieved 23 October 2010 from hypertext transfer protocol: //www.ozpod.com/store/froblox.html Fallingwater house, exterior, Retrieved 23 October 2010 from hypertext transfer protocol: //vinci.org/uml/motive.html Fallingwater house, interior, living room, Retrieved 23 October 2010 from hypertext transfer protocol: //posterous.com/people/favorites/10FySBFY7N7 Fu-1 house, exterior, Retrieved 23 October 2010 from hypertext transfer protocol: //1dom.wordpress.com/2009/09/30/gorodskoi-dom-s-lujaikoi/fu-1-house-1/ Fu-1 house, interior, dining room, Retrieved 23 October 2010 from hypertext transfer protocol: //1dom.wordpress.com/2009/09/30/gorodskoi-dom-s-lujaikoi/fu-1-house-13/ Fu-1 house, interior, living room, Retrieved 23 October 2010 from hypertext transfer protocol: //1dom.wordpress.com/2009/09/30/gorodskoi-dom-s-lujaikoi/fu-1-house-9/ Fu-1 house, interior, bathroom, Retrieved 23 October 2010 from hypertext transfer protocol: //1dom.wordpress.com/2009/09/30/gorodskoi-dom-s-lujaikoi/fu-1-house-15/

Process Safety Management in the Oil and Gas Industry The WritePass Journal

Process Safety Management in the Oil and Gas Industry Abstract Process Safety Management in the Oil and Gas Industry ). The development of various processes and standards has adhered to meet the needs emerging in the global oil and gas industry. Scientific research extensively focuses on the psychology of how irrationality and cognitive biases may lead to inadequate risk assessment and improper decision-making processes. Thus, the necessity to create practical and simple solutions is urgent than ever (Bergh et al., 2014). The introduction of Health, Safety and Environment Management Systems (HSE-MS) is important part of this process. Basic elements of HSE-MS include commitment to appropriate leadership practices, setting of clear goals and objectives, and undertaking strict risk evaluation and control procedures   (Ash, 2010). When organisations in the oil and gas industry adhere to these aspects of their overall management, positive results can be expected in the long term. Communication among all divisions of organisations should be ensured in order to meet the expectations of all stakeholders in the industry. Management should provide commitment and personal involvement in health, safety and the environment as a whole (Zimolong and Elke, 2006). A proper expectation that could be indicated relates to setting a personal example of following major HSE rules. The decisions that could be made should consider aspects of quality, cost, morale, and production. In the process of introducing HSE principles in the oil and gas industry, it should be pointed out that allocation of resources should be done effectively in an attempt to carry out some of the most important functions of HSE. The development of local HSE policies should be in line with corporate objectives and standard as relating to the oil and gas industry (Ramirez et al., 2013). Setting objectives for continuous improvement should be the focal point of introducing such policies. All levels of management should be involved in similar processes to achieve optimal efficiency and productivity. In addition, certain objectives should be developed to mitigate risk within organisations operating in the oil and gas industry. The stage of risk evaluation and management should be consistently introduced in oil and gas companies in order to adhere to major HSE management guidelines that may contribute to decreasing the risk of incidents in this industry (Zimolong and Elke, 2006). This step i s associated with the establishment of a proper methodology that outlines acute and chronic hazards including their perceived effects. Moreover, it is important to conduct flexible hazard assessments at the design, development and operating stages. The application of risk management tools may significantly facilitate the process of achieving of the set policy objectives. It has been identified that an effective legislative programme requires three essential dimensions: powerful and well-resources regulations, setting accountability parameters to drive appropriate behaviours in the industry, and ensuring solid industry support (Berg et al., 2014). The globalisation of HSE issues for the oil and gas industry should be explored in order to demonstrate a process of setting high standards of performance in the field. In 2011, the European Commission released a series of legislative proposals to guarantee offshore safety (Ramirez et al., 2013). The focus on preserving the natural environment has been properly maintained. HSE policies are expected to cover oil spill and emergency response preparedness, quality assurance and management systems. The utmost goal of similar initiatives is to ensure a healthy and safe environment for employees in oil and gas companies as well as for residents of different countries (Ash, 2010). The conduct of particular operations from the oil and gas industry should be done with the consideration of strict professional standards for safety. In fact, the safety of employees should be taken into consideration as well as the environment and economic values. In general, oil and gas companies are committed to developing of proper systems for monitoring of their technical facilities and plants. The occurrence of various incidents in the industry, such as the Macondo incident, the US Department of the Interior undertook drastic measures in 2011 to mitigate risks in this sector (Haight, 2013). Two new agencies were created to monitor a series of operations and activities in the Gulf of Mexico, as these are the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE) and the Bureau of Offshore Energy Management (BOEM). In addition, the Department was responsible for issuing new and more effective regulations to address the specific roles and functioning of these two agencies (Bergh et al., 2014). Product specifications along with emission controls and climate change programmes have contributed to the development of proper and highly effective HSE systems. It can be suggested that these aspects can have a significant impact on the production and profitability of different products introduced by oil and gas companies. Moreover, there are certain environmental laws that require organisations that operate in this industry to restore all areas in which particular incidents or unauthorised release of various hazardous materials have taken place. It can be anticipated that HSE laws and regulations can have a rather positive impact on the operations of oil and gas companies (Zimolong and Elke, 2006). However, it may be challenging to indicate what would be the potential future effects of certain legislations adopted in the context of the global oil and gas industry. There may be risks associated with HSE costs and liabilities, which may be evident in the activities of global oil and gas companies. Thus, such organisations recognise the importance of implementing solid HSE standards and management tools to facilitate the accomplishment of certain outcomes (Ash, 2010). One of the legislative frameworks that provide substantial information on applying HSE standards in the oil and gas industry is the IADC HSE Case Guidelines. These guidelines â€Å"provide a framework for developing an integrate health, safety and environmental management system for use in reducing the risks associated with offshore and onshore drilling activities† (International Association of Drilling Contractors, 2014). The significant of the guidelines reflects in the adoption of high standards that can help in increasing global health, safety and environmental awareness in relation to the oil and gas industry. The worldwide acceptance of the guidelines in countries such as Australia, Canada, South Africa and Cuba implies their universal applicability to solve emerging challenges in the respective industry (Ash, 2010). The need to assist regulatory authorities around the world may contribute to the delivery of standards and principles that are closely tailored to correspon d to the needs of oil and gas companies. Emphasis is put on reassuring that the most proper industry practices have been implemented in terms of health, safety and environmental concerns. Lessons from the Nuclear Power of the Defence Industry Thus, the focus can be shifted to learning important lessons from the nuclear power of the defence industry. One of the crucial lessons learned so far is that of interaction considering that different legislations throughout the world may demonstrate the adoption of similar approaches to mitigate risks in the oil and gas industry (Bergh et al., 2014). Interaction emerging at all stages of the assessments is important to make sure that all needs of the stakeholders in the industry are met. Another lesson that can be learned from the defence industry and applied to the oil and gas industry relates to access to information. It is essential to understand that particular parts of the development projects may contain classified information (Zimolong and Elke, 2006). Such details may be significant in the process of carrying out the intended assessment procedures. Timing also is a valuable lesson that can be drawn from the defence industry in terms of focussing on all points during the proj ect planning stage. It should be initially noted that assessments involving EIA and HSE-MS tools serve as an adequate decision support system that should be available in a timely manner. Analysis of Human Failure Contribution to Process Risk In order to gain understanding of human reliability and accident causation, it is important to focus on various HSE management tools including HAZID, HEMP and HAZOP. One of the most powerful tools for the identification of major hazards and risks, which can be implemented in the global oil and gas industry, is HAZID (Ovind and Sneve, 2004). Its use is recommended to be done early to demonstrate greater precision and accuracy of results. The key benefits of HAZID include fast identification and correction of potential deviations, providing records of hazards to avoid and mitigate further risks in the global oil and gas industry (Rausand, 2013). The method actually represents a design-enabling tool used to enhance the HSE parameters in particular projects. Furthermore, the Hazards and Effects Management Process (HEMP) was designed to present a highly structured approach to analysing various hazards in the life cycle pertaining to installation processes in the industry. This method refers to a three-day session in which participants are provided with significant information on risk management and essential HEMP principles, including HEMP’s role in the HSE management systems (Bergh et al., 2014). The management tool identified as HAZOP has been also found useful in identifying and mitigating risks pertaining to the global oil and gas industry. The initial use of this instrument has been considered for the proper identification of hazards through flowsheets and diagrams. It also implements safety audit after several months of operation (Rausand, 2013). Specific procedures considered by oil and gas companies refer to determining the precise degree of hazard and expected change as well as a consideration of the worst case accident th at may occur as a result of the modification. In addition, the management tool requires the appointment of a competent, qualified person to comply with the strict requirements for HAZOP (Ramirez et al., 2013). Case Study of Operating Events at Commercial Nuclear Power Plants However, it is important to focus on the aspects of human failure contribution to process risk as applicable to various events that take place at power plants. The main tools that have been implemented to identify safety events, in which human failure contribution to process risk was investigated, refer to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) Accident Sequence Precursor (ASP) Program and the Human Performance Events Database (HPED). Events in this case were selected on the basis of SPAR analyses that contributed to a proper estimation of human errors that eventually increased risks to the completion of these events (Rausand, 2013). In addition, different human error categories and subcategories have been identified to demonstrate greater accuracy of findings. The formation of categories took place in line with their frequency of occurrence (Gertman et al., 2001). Major categories included command, control, resource allocation, operator actions, communications, design deficiencies, design change testing, configuration management, as well as procedures of maintenance and monitoring of various work processes (Zimolong and Elke, 2006). It has been argued that human failure substantially contributed to process risk in relation to operating events. For instance, seven human errors have been identified to contribute to the emergence of numerous event failures in the identified power plants. Another challenge that has been observed in this case study referred to the lack of attention to recurrent problems (Ash, 2010). In fact, the lack of attention and care to recurrent problems was estimated in approximately 41% of the operating events (Gertman et al., 2001). Such inattention mostly related to improper NRC inspection findings, industry notices, and vendor notices. Operating with known design deficiencies also created certain problems at the commercial nuclear power plants. Human failure was evident in the inability or error to follow plant and industry trends as well as provide timely responses to industry notices (Ramirez et al., 2013). Active human errors were identified as quite problematic pertaining to command and control and resource allocation failures, amounting to almost 28%. For instance, it has been indicated that command and control between Oconee Unit 2 1992 and Keowee hydroelectric station turned out to compromise or challenge the response from the plant (Gertman et al., 2001). The tasks performed by Keowee staff seemed to have affected emergency power at Oconee without receiving proper notifications from control room management. This is a clear example of how human failure contributed to increased risks of operating events. In this relation, it is essential to separate human actions in pre-initiator categories and post-initiator categories (Rausand, 2013). Pre-initiator actions are recognised as actions that may affect the availability of systems and elements associated with the response to incidents. Such actions mostly include errors in restoring particular systems after maintenance procedures at the plants (Zimolong and Elke, 2006). Post-initiator human actions represent a type of responses to incidents occurring in the power plants, as they may be also recovery actions in terms of restoring certain failed systems. It can be suggested that latent human errors mostly suppose a direct relation with pre-initiator human actions, as they are further related to numerous failures in the system. Therefore, it can be concluded that the results obtained from this case study indicated that human performance contributed essentially to increasing risks in analysed operating events (Bergh et al., 2014). Human failures to correct known problems have been frequently identified along with errors made during design and maintenance activities at commercial nuclear power plants. Thus, the results of this case study demonstrate that multiple errors occurring in operating events contribute to the so-called probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) basic events which are evident in SPAR models (Gertman et al., 2001). Importance of EIA and HSE-MS In order to improve practice of the oil and gas industry, the introduction of HSE management systems should take place in line with the integration of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA). It is essential to clarify that EIA is defined as a process by which a project’s impact on the environment is measured (Department of the Environment, Community and Local Government, 2013). In case the likely effects are identified as unacceptable, professionals in the field are responsible for developing effective mitigation strategies to reduce such a perceived negative impact. Thus, EIA is a crucial tool used in managing the complex interrelations between development and the environment (Rausand, 2013). The examination of the environmental consequences of development actions is done in a structured manner based on multidisciplinary approaches applicable to the global oil and gas industry. The integration of EIA and HSE-MS tools may adequately facilitate the functioning of oil and gas com panies. The primary goal of these management tools is to ensure strict compliance with relevant legislations and standards in the field of operation (Bergh et al., 2014). It is of crucial importance that all HSE hazards are identified and handled in a timely manner. Their systemic assessment is a proper step towards ensuring that all criteria for adequate performance have been met. The integration of these assessments allows for accurate procedures implemented in the context of risk management for oil and gas companies worldwide. For instance, it may be indicated that various development projects that involve the use of radioactive material and nuclear fuel represent serious risks and hazards, which should be extensively assessed through the frameworks of EIA and HSE-MS (Abaza et al., 2004). Global oil and gas companies are held responsible for ensuring that   all dimensions pertaining to human health, environment and security are thoroughly considered prior to the accomplishment of particular projects. Thus, importance is placed on risk assessment and environmental impact assessment of planned activities in the oil and gas industry (Rausand, 2013). As a result, such organisations are committed to improve their internal procedures that play a key role in conducting risk assessment and environmental impact assessment. In this context, a viable measure would be to screen all nuclear safety project proposals to ensure that such assessment procedures are done appropriately. Additional requirements for compliance may be specified by the authorities in particular countries in which oil and gas companies operate (Ash, 2010). International measures should be constantly improved in relation to the integration of EIA and HSE-MS measures (Zimolong and Elke, 2006). This aspect may lead to extensive support for initiating a co-ordinated international action to demonstrate high-quality environmental impact assessment and risk assessment pertaining to projects developed in the oil and gas industry. An overall risk assessment is fundamental in order to ensure that all development projects are completed in a cost-efficient and secure manner. These aspects should be considered in the process of setting certain priorities in the operation of oil and gas companies (Ramirez et al., 2013). Such thorough assessments may direct efforts to generate necessary funds for the completion of more urgent tasks in the industry. Conclusion In conclusion, this paper provided a relevant exploration of process safety management in the global oil and gas industry. Specific arguments have been introduced in order to emphasise the important role of HSE-MS tools, which combined with EIA, may contribute to greater efficiency and safety of work practices in oil and gas companies around the world (Rausand, 2013). The paper focuses on discussing the effectiveness of HSE management systems. In addition, human failure contribution was analysed as related to process risk evident at operating events in commercial nuclear power plants. Another aspect outlined in the report included the integration of EIA and HSE-MS tools that may lead to better recognition and maintenance of risks identified in the oil and gas industry (Bergh et al., 2014). In conclusion, providing accurate assessments is associated with the delivery of positive outcomes in this industry. References Abaza, H., Bisset, R. and Sadler, B. (2004). ‘Environmental Impact Assessment and Strategic Environmental Assessment: Towards an Integrated Approach’. UNEP [online]. Available at: unep.ch/etu/publications/textONUbr.pdf [Accessed on: 28 Nov. 2014]. Ash, J. (2010). ‘New Nuclear Energy, Risk, and Justice: Regulatory Strategies for an Era of Limited Trust’. Politics Policy, vol. 38(2): 255-284. Bergh, L. I., Hinna, S. and Leka, S. (2014). ‘Sustainable Business Practice in a Norwegian Oil and Gas Company’. Contemporary Occupational Health Psychology: Global Perspectives on Research and Practice, vol. 3: 198-217. Department of the Environment, Community and Local Government (2013). Guidelines for Planning Authorities and An Bord Pleanala on Carrying out Environmental Impact Assessment [online]. Available at: environ.ie/en/Publications/DevelopmentandHousing/Planning/FileDownLoad,32720,en.pdf [Accessed on: 28 Nov. 2014]. Gertman, D. I., Hallbert, B. P., Parrish, M. W., Sattision, M. B., Brownson, D. and Tortorelli, J. P. (2001). ‘Review of Findings for Human Error Contribution to Risk in Operating Events’. NUREG [online]. Available at: nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/nuregs/contract/cr6753/cr6753.pdf [Accessed on: 28 Nov. 2014]. Haight, J. M. (2013). ‘Process Safety Regulations around the World’. Handbook of Loss Prevention Engineering, vol. 12: 463-499. International Association of Drilling Contractors (2014). IADC HSE Case Guidelines [online]. Available at: iadc.org/iadc-hse-case-guidelines/ [Accessed on: 28 Nov. 2014]. Ovind, A. K. and Sneve, M. (2004). ‘Environmental Impact Assessment and Risk Assessment in Northwestern Russia-from a Norwegian Perspective’. IAEA Organisation [online]. Available at: iaea.org/OurWork/ST/NE/NEFW/CEG/documents/ws032004_Ovind.pdf [Accessed on: 28 Nov. 2014]. Ramirez, P. A., Utne, I. B. and Haskins, C. (2013). ‘Application of Systems Engineering to Integrate Ageing Management into Maintenance Management of Oil and Gas Facilities’. Systems Engineering, vol. 16(3): 329-345. Rausand, M. (2013). Risk Assessment: Theory, Methods, and Applications. New York: Wiley. Zimolong, B. M. and Elke, G. (2006). ‘Occupational Health and Safety Management’. Handbook of Human Factors and Ergonomics: 671-707.

Using the Bible for Writing Ideas

Using the Bible for Writing Ideas Using the Bible for Writing Ideas Using the Bible for Writing Ideas By Ali Hale Dwayne Phillips commented on my post How to Generate Hundreds of Writing Ideas to say: I find lots of short story ideas in the Bible. As someone once said, â€Å"The copyright has expired, so you are in no danger.† I agree that the Bible can be a very rich source of ideas. This doesn’t just apply to fiction writers – a blogger could adapt a Biblical parable as an anecdotal-style part of a blog post, for instance. Christian Fiction is a big market, with expanded versions of Bible stories and novels based on Christian themes, but that’s not what I’m focusing on here. This article is about finding inspiration from the Bible for your own writing, whether or not you’re a Christian. Ideas from Bible characters The Bible is full of fascinating characters. Some are heroic, others are villains, and many occupy the intriguing grey area in between – good men who do something awful (Moses, who kills a man; Peter, who denies knowing Jesus) or cowards whose find courage (Jonah, who tries to run away from God). If you struggle to come up with characters for your fiction, why not pick one of the people in the Bible? Here are some to start you off: Peter (one of the disciples) – hot-headed and impulsive but truly loved Jesus Judas (the disciple who betrayed Jesus) – interesting for any story about a traitor within a close-knit group Paul (wrote many of the letters in the New Testament) – radical conversion to a cause he’d formerly hated Daniel friends (Book of Daniel, in the Old Testament) – sticking to what they believe despite persecution and death threats One interesting fiction idea would be to use some of these characters in a modern day setting. I loved this article on If Bible Characters kept blogs†¦ You could also try writing Facebook profiles for different characters. There’s a list of famous Bible characters here. Ideas From Parables In the Gospels, Jesus tells lots of parables to His disciples and to various crowds. The Merriam-Webster dictionary defines â€Å"Parable† as â€Å"a usually short fictitious story that illustrates a moral attitude or a religious principle†. You can find a list of Jesus’s parables here. So how could you use them? Rewrite a parable in a modern-day setting If you have a Christian background, you’ll probably have seen a few sketches in Church which involve a parable updated to a modern-day setting (The Good Samaritan is a popular one for this). Try taking one of the parables and setting it in a modern inner city, or a high-tech office. A twist on this is to update the parable and also change the ending – this can be very effective if your readers will be familiar with the parable and will think they know what’s coming. Use a parable’s plot as the basis of a longer story Some parables could easily be expanded and developed into full-length short stories – even novels. Ones I think would work well for this are: The Unmerciful Servant (a servant is forgiven a lot of debt, but then demands repayment from a fellow servant who only owes him a little). You could try writing this as a tale-with-a-twist short story, perhaps leading the reader to expect that the servant would be merciful. The Prodigal Son (a young man demands his share of the inheritance, lives an extravagant life until the money runs out, ends up destitute and returns home to his father). This would be great for a coming-of-age story of character change. The Wicked Husbandmen (the people entrusted to take care of a vineyard kill the servants who’ve come to collect the harvested fruit, then kill the owner’s son). This could be a thriller or crime story. If you’ve used the Bible for inspiration in your writing, whether fiction or non-fiction, tell us about it in the comments Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Fiction Writing category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:20 Types and Forms of HumorEmpathy "With" or Empathy "For"?5 Examples of Misplaced Modifiers

Problem of Human Trafficking Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Problem of Human Trafficking - Essay Example Various countries have their own human traffic control authorities and disciplines which ensure mitigation of human trafficking within its borders and across. Internationally efforts are being made to counteract this turbulence; however the need is for a more effective joint venture across the platform internationally. The parent organizations need to join hands against the nuisance. This can be made possible through expansion of human intelligence, more effective borders surveillance systems and signing of accords that allows actions across the borders. United Nations General Assembly in 2000 passed a resolution in the form of Protocol to Prevent, Suppress, and Punish Human Trafficking in Person, which is seen as a positive step towards the culmination of human trafficking (Gupta 2006). However, the job is far from being accomplished and more needs to be done internationally, in order to make the world a better and safe place for many who fall victims to it every year. Having highli ghted the issue of human trafficking, it must not be deducted that all kinds of immigrations are illegal and non conducive. Immigration and migrants are natural phenomena and is a need of many countries. It allows exchange of people, and many a times, a particular country’s economy heavily relies on the working of immigrants since they provide low rate labor (Zheng 2010). One of the five truth commissions: The truth commission that got established was for the purpose of humanitarian efforts for restoring peace and punishing the guilty. This took place in 1983 when the civilian President took over in Argentina and took a step forward to investigate the wrong doings conducted by the military junta of the predecessor regime who had once forcefully overthrown the elected government back then. During the military rule oppression was quite common in practice and as many as thirty thousand people went missing, while others are harassed in various ways. They visited the places that w ere used for torture and as prisons along with all other evidences that were left and could help in the investigation process. High level official investigation was conducted in this regard which lasted over an extensive long nine months and the entire findings were named as â€Å"Never Again†. As a result of this, trial was conducted and the once mighty military rulers were brought to justice through this effort launched by the then President of Argentina. The movement went very well amongst the folks and people supported this entire process (Robben,2007). Justice: Justice is the pivot towards the balanced operations of any society. It is the fact of equality, humanity, unbiased attitude of individuals and organizations. Justice could be either in form of motivation of as institution. The former is an individual effort, while the latter pertains to the society and judicial setup. Legal system is defined as one that constitutes all the essentials which make up for a system th at would suffice the needs of a society. Any crime committed or any offense is dealt according to the legal system of a particular society and country (Orme, 2007). Political Justice pertains to the legal and social judicial norms practiced in the helm of political activities, which primarily embodies the